PRISMA Space Segment consists of a single small-class spacecraft, with a mass less than 850 kg, on a sunsynchronous orbit.

As already mentioned, the satellite is composed of
• payload PAN / hyperspectral
• PDHT for Payload
data handling and transmission to ground
• platform

PRISMA payload includes a hyperspectral camera with VNIR and SWIR detectors as well as a panchromatic ones. Moreover, the payload is equipped with lossless data compression devices.
PDHT (Payload Data & Transmission) is devoted to storing acquired data in its internal P/L memory and to ground via a dedicated X-band link.
PRISMA platform provides all the functionality to ensure the functioning of the satellite and the palyload in particular.

The main characteristics of the satellite are listed in the table below:

 

 

2.17 m x 1.47 m x 3.59 m

Mass

~ 800 Kg

Solar Panels

1320 W EoL

Power

450 W medi

Pointing accuracy

~ 100 arcsec @ 3s

Pointing sensitivity

~ 70 arcsec @ 3s

Off-nadir capability

21°

TM/TC

S band

Propulsion

Hydrazine based, DV ~ 120 m/s

AOCS Actuators

· Reaction wheels

· Magneto-torquers

AOCS Sensors

· Sun sensors

· Star sensors

· Magnetometer

· Gyros

· GPS

Launcher

VEGA

 

The following figure shows the layout of the PRISMA satellite. The solar panel is stationary and, in order to optimize the sizing of the power subsystem, the satellite attitude will be maintained nominally to point the solar panels towards the sun, moving "Earth-pointing" ini synch only during the image acquisition and download:

 

The main characteristics of the satellite (typical reference values) are listed in the table below:

 

Dimensions

 

Mass

 

Solar panel

 

Power

 

Pointing Accuracy

 

Pointing Sensitivity

 

Off-nadir Capability

 

TM/TC

 

Propulsion

 

AOCS Actuators

 

AOCS Sensors

 

Launch

 

Redundancy

 

 

Modello strutturale nelle fasi di assemblaggio (2)

 

OBDH PRISMA